Performing some key seasonal maintenance on your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system prepares it to keep your home comfortable all summer long.
In this blog, we’ll explore 5 must-do maintenance steps to get your HVAC ready for peak cooling operation. Going beyond just flipping the thermostat to “Cool”, these proactive tune-up tasks help you avoid costly summer breakdowns through preventative care.
Whether you DIY basic maintenance or rely on our professional technicians, use this summer prep checklist to protect home comfort and money this year. Set reminders scheduling seasonal servicing so you beat the summer rush and heat in advance!
1. Clean Air Conditioner Condenser Coils
To understand why condenser coils matter so much, let’s recap how air conditioning works briefly. In an air conditioner, a compressor pumps refrigerant that circulates through the AC system releasing heat outside while absorbing heat inside cooling your home. Critical to efficiency, clean condenser coils maximize heat transfer releasing captured warmth outdoors so cooling happens faster using less electricity even on summer’s hottest days.
Over months of use, exterior condenser coils inevitably accumulate yard debris like leaves, seeds, and pollen. These messy buildups on coils prevent proper airflow reducing critical heat transfer functions and straining the whole cooling system. Just rinsing debris away restores immense performance.
Safely clean external condenser coils using these DIY steps annually:
- Turn off all AC power at either the breaker panel or disconnect switch before spray cleaning coils. Safety first!
- Gently rinse coils from top downward using a regular garden hose without damaging high-pressure streams. Avoid electrical components submerging in standing water.
- Ensure the condenser unit stays fully powered off until the coils dry completely to prevent electric shorts. Give 1-2 sunlight hours minimum.
- Restore power once completely dry. Observe the AC unit restarting up ensuring normal operation without odd sounds before leaving.
Ideally, repeat external condenser cleaning every season when doing full AC preps. Additionally, consider convenient professional cleanings periodically removing stubborn accumulations if regular DIY rinses don’t remedy airflow resistance fully. Protect performance proactively!
2. Replace Air Conditioner Filter
Beyond cleaning the outdoor equipment itself seasonally, also replace indoor air conditioning filters each summer supporting optimal airflow and efficiency. If neglected, dirty clogged filters reduce critical airflow circulation struggling to keep home spaces cooled forces working harder.
Unfortunately, forgotten filters remain the leading causes of poor HVAC performance, breakdowns plus astronomic electricity bills in summer. Don’t skip this basic 5-minute maintenance step extending AC lifespans ultimately.
Here’s replacing filters properly:
- Locate the filter slotted within air supply vents or ductwork often conveniently positioned near the central furnace/blower equipment itself.
- Check filters monthly over summer replacing whenever visibly dirty. Date new filters with Sharpie when inserting to track.
- Take pictures of existing filters before removing them if unsure replacing identical ones later. Measure dimensions too.
- Avoid doubling too many filters together narrowing air gaps significantly. Follow manufacturer specs.
- Ensure arrows on new filters aim directionally towards the blower system itself upon inserting it into the slot.
Ideally, upgrade from basic cheap fiberglass filters to pleated media filters trapping more allergens and boosting airflow. synthetics resist mold growth, unlike paper. Electrostatic options are also available.
Stay mindful about prompt filter changes preventing easily avoided AC problems paying comfort/efficiency dividends summer through fall.
3. Schedule Professional HVAC Tune-Ups
While DIY external condenser coil spray cleanings and replacing standard air filters offer reasonably straightforward self-service maintenance anyone can perform annually, also consider professional HVAC tune-ups periodically assessing total system operations holistically.
Thorough professional technicians perform 50+ point inspections probing far deeper than homeowners reasonably can checking furnace heat exchangers, AC refrigerant levels, and blower components ensuring everything performs optimally together – not just independently. This integrated system view protects longevity spotting issues brewing overlooked otherwise until catastrophic failures strike.
Think crucially timed engine diagnostics revealing early problems in cars before experiencing full breakdowns alongside roads. Specialized HVAC experts provide similar preventative assessments protecting home systems and investments. Let us inspect everything like:
- Heat exchangers – Catch cracks allowing dangerous exhaust gases to enter homes
- Refrigerant levels – Ensure sufficient coolant compression happens properly
- Electrical terminals – Diagnose loose connections shortening motor lifespans
- Blower assemblies – Oil dusty bearings preventing friction fires
- Combustion efficiency – Verify ideal fuel-air mixtures not wasting expensive gas
- Thermostats – Recalibrate sensitivity and accuracy if too far skewed
- Plus 50 more checks! – Too many for DIY
By tuning the “check engine light” equivalent points above on HVAC systems, problems get averted before leaving families sweating or freezing uncomfortably from summer through winter.
Work smarter not harder – schedule specialist HVAC tune-ups supplementing regular AC filter changes and coil cleanings for comprehensive protections ensuring happy home environments year-round.
4. Improve Energy Efficiency Holistically
Beyond directly maintaining the HVAC equipment itself properly, also improve your home’s overall operational efficiency by reducing system strain through:
Home Energy Audits – Inspections measuring insulation levels, air leakage points, and appliance efficiencies reveal where modifications positively impact seasonal power bills and AC runtimes. After audits, sealed ducts alone often save 15% in cooling costs minimizing cooled air losses.
New HVAC Systems – If existing AC units exceed 10-15 years old, upgrading entire systems leverages improved compressor and blower motor technologies using 30% less annual energy based on aged equipment comparisons while enhancing comfort. With power bills offset by efficiency gains, new system investments pay back quicker than expected.
Smart Thermostats – Programmable and smartphone WIFI-enabled thermostats intelligently adapt cooling needs around family schedules avoiding wasting electricity cooling empty houses unnecessarily while optimizing runtimes when occupancy occurs. Handy apps allow remote temp adjustments to arrive home early too.
Shade Landscaping – Strategically planting trees or shrubs and shading AC equipment from direct sunlight allows condenser systems to run cooler netting higher operational efficiencies over sweltering sunny days. Shaded units run fewer hours overall.
Evaluate the above supplemental efficiency opportunities further improving home energy fitness beyond directly prepping HVAC equipment itself seasonally. Protect budgets and comfort through holistic habitat enhancements!
5. Schedule Seasonal Maintenance
Rather than reactively addressing HVAC breakdowns whenever inconvenient failures disrupt home life chaos, implement disciplined seasonal maintenance on systems proactively circumventing most problems before arising.
Schedule recurring seasonal tune-ups ideally 30-60 days before peak summer cooling or winter heating usage begins. Beat inevitable seasonal rush delays if everyone waits until discomfort hits frantically calling repair services behind demand backlogs.
Confirm HVAC appointments on calendars early around optimal March and September dates finishing pre-summer or pre-winter prep projects. Consistent seasonal diligence sustains steady home comfort yearly avoiding reactionary expenses and discomfort when failed equipment allows indoor temperatures to fluctuate wildly.
An ounce of prevention equals a pound of cure – follow fundamental seasonal HVAC maintenance checklists guaranteeing school may come and go, but reliably stable indoor temperatures won’t pain family life ever! Stay continually comfortable getting ahead of seasons strategically.
Added AC Maintenance Tips
Supplement fundamental seasonal steps above using additional smart AC tech upgrades further bolstering system performance, durability, and energy savings ultimately:
External Condenser Unit Relocation
If your external compressor/condenser unit sits crammed tight battling weather extremes in the backyard or rooftop with inadequate airflow space on sides – have it relocated properly positioning the external system away from fences, bushes, and walls allowing sufficient breathing room for air entry/exit. Avoid condenser air starvation killing efficiencies.
Higher Quality Coolant
Traditionally AC systems used older coolant standards like R-22 refrigerant created decades ago with modest energy performance and some mild ozone layer impacts prompting phaseouts.
For upgraded AC units, install higher-performance, environmentally-safer R-410A refrigerant compounds carrying cooler fluid properties operating 20-50% more energy efficiently even at extreme seasonal temperatures while reducing greenhouse emissions significantly.
Duct Integrity Inspections
If your home still rocked 1980s big hair when cooling ducts originally got installed, ductwork seals potentially cracked over decades circulating cooled air wastefully into crawlspaces and attics rather than occupied rooms efficiently. Schedule duct integrity inspections hunting leakage points then seal aging ducts improving flow reliability room-to-room.
Weatherization Improvements
Installing attic insulation, replacing outdated leaky windows with modern double pane glass models, and sealing external frame crevices/holes using professional caulking maximizes interior temperatures staying stable longer each cooling/heating season easing HVAC runtime strain. Well-insulated spaces stay comfortable with minimal system intervention contrasting poorly insulated structures bleeding interior air rapidly.
Whole House Dehumidifiers
AC systems dehumidify indoor air automatically controlling muggy moisture feel during summer cooling months. However standalone supplemental dehumidifiers further lowering total household humidity and provide added comfort in controlling sticky atmospheres if health conditions necessitate regulated air quality.
Final Summer Prep Tips
Stay proactive, not reactive! Follow the fundamental preventative HVAC summer preparation checklists above improving equipment operations directly. Then explore whole house efficiency upgrades allowing enhanced comfort using upgraded insulation strategies and home sealing best practices further still.
Rather than dreading seasonal utility spikes or breakdown inconveniences when home environments transition between external weather extremes annually, follow savvy HVAC seasonal maintenance protocols and usage optimization projects ensuring steady year-round comforts and maximizing systems lifespans simultaneously. Get tuned up on schedules, no surprises!